[A*UG] Polycom and Caller ID

Jim Freeze jimfreeze at gmail.com
Mon Jul 26 00:03:57 CDT 2010


Hey Gil

Thanks for the info on Progress (and more). I'll look into that.

For my particular system, I am using Adhearsion and sending calls to an AGI.

Assume I have the following dialplan:

[inbound]
exten => 6825,1,AGI(agi://127.0.0.1)

Then the AGI dials the local sip phones. In this case, is there a need
to ever execute Answer(), or is that automatic when Dial is called?

And, I'm not sure, but should I change the dialplan to be:

[inbound]
exten => 6825,1,Progress
exten => 6825,n,AGI(agi://127.0.0.1)

Jim


On Sun, Jul 25, 2010 at 3:08 PM, Gil Kloepfer <aaug at kloepfer.org> wrote:
> Jim-
>
> On Sat, Jul 24, 2010 at 08:58:41PM -0500, Jim Freeze wrote:
>> I am trying to get Polycom 550 phones to display callerid name and
>> callerid number.
>
> The easiest way to do that is to not set the Caller-ID manually, but
> let Asterisk handle it.  In other words, put what you want in sip.conf
> (callerid=fred <555>) so that the call is originated with the correct
> Caller-ID.
>
> If you do what you're doing (below), then anytime someone calls the
> extension (in your case, 6825) the Caller-ID *name* will always show up
> as 555(fred), which is what you see now.
>
> That's not Polycom-specific, that's Asterisk 101.
>
>> My dialplan is simple:
>>
>> exten => _6825,1,Answer()
>> exten => _6825,n,Set(CALLERID(name)="555(fred)")
>
> If you feel you *must* do things this way, then what works is:
>
> exten => _6825,n,Set(CALLERID(name)="fred <555>")
>
> BUT this is not the right way to do this.  You should set the number
> with CALLERID(num) and the name with CALLERID(name)...or, you can
> use CALLERID(all) to set both at the same time, but again I'm not sure
> why you'd do things this way.
>
>> exten => _6825,1,Answer()
>> exten => _6825,n,Set(CALLERID(name)="555(fred)")
>> exten => _6825,n,Set(CALLERID(num)=)
>>
>> I get the callerid name displayed on the first line and 'asterisk' on
>> the second line.
>>
>> Anyone know what I am doing wrong?
>
> You should either be setting the name or num or all, and when you
> mix these you get weird results depending on what Asterisk already
> knew as "authoritative" (what the internals refer to as the ANI)
> and what was a default.  I wouldn't do it this way unless you think
> you really need to do it for some specific application (see "one final
> comment" below for one of those).
>
> Another comment I'll make is that you should not be using the "_"
> prefix on the extension unless you are doing pattern matching (with
> wildcards).  If you are just matching an extension, then you should
> only have the extension number.
>
> Also, you shouldn't use Answer() when you are directing a call to a phone.
> Use Progress() somewhere before the Dial() so that the call progress
> tones/speech get sent to the caller, but the call will not be
> actually answered until the recipient picks-up.  You'd use Answer() before
> you do something like go to voicemail or to an IVR procedure.  This makes
> a difference when a call is coming in from the telco on a digital
> circuit.  If you Answer() and Dial() and the phone someone is calling
> is busy, then the caller gets billed for a completed call only to hear
> a busy signal.  If you use Progress() and Dial(), then the caller is
> not charged if the target phone is not lifted, and the caller is not
> billed for a busy call.  You'll see the difference with this in the
> CDR also, I believe.
>
> I discovered the Answer() thing when I was calling the office from my
> cell phone and discovered that the cell phone indicated a call was
> completed when I never got through to someone (it just rang) or I was
> calling a "number disconnected" message on one of our unused DIDs.
> In both of those cases, a call was not really completed.
>
> I think all this should answer your question, and probably more than
> you wanted.
>
> One final comment:  There IS a reason to be setting your Caller-ID
> specifically in the dialplan and this is when you have a digital
> telco trunk with DID and you are originating a call from your PBX
> from a non-DID extension to the telco.  In this case, you should set
> your Caller-ID to some kind of reasonable default, such as the
> "switchboard" or main number for your organization.  If I had a nickel
> for every time I got a call on a telco trunk with the Caller-ID set to
> some invalid number because of someone's misconfigured PBX...
>
> ---
> Gil Kloepfer
> aaug at kloepfer.org
>



-- 
Jim Freeze



More information about the Austin-Asterisk-Users-Group mailing list